Gloria Mansions

Gloria Mansions

Collective housing · by Garabed Hovnanian · 1934

6 Rue Paul Valéry, 06000 Nice, France

Gloria Mansions, designed between 1932 and 1934 by Armenian architect Garabed, is one of the most striking examples of Art Deco architecture in Nice, blending ornamental refinement with a clear modernist vision. Conceived as a “New York-style appart-hotel” by developer Joachim Nahapiet, the building was innovative in both concept and design, offering a new urban lifestyle that combined hotel-like services with private residences. Its L-shaped plan responds to the street corner, while the façade, executed in exposed concrete with mother-of-pearl inlays, demonstrates both technical daring and aesthetic ambition. The alternating curves of semi-circular balconies, oriel windows, and streamlined cornices create a dynamic rhythm, giving the building a strong sculptural presence.

The interiors are equally remarkable, centered around a spectacular spiral staircase illuminated by a skylight, and enhanced by a monumental stained-glass window by master glassmaker Lasalle, after designs by painter Vartan Mahokian. Decorative wrought-iron gates, fine marbles, and elegant joinery complete the ensemble, making the building a total work of art. Recognized as a Historic Monument since 1989, Gloria Mansions stands as a symbol of the architectural transition between Art Deco sophistication and the modernist functionalism that would soon dominate European architecture.

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